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Living with PCOS? Here’s What Every Woman Should Know

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Millions of women are battling with PCOS, however, many still don’t fully understand what it entails. For those with this condition, you are not alone. It can lead to irregular periods, cause weight gain, and failure to get pregnant easily. Luckily, with the appropriate knowledge and care, it can be managed. Here is detailed information about this condition and how it can be managed.

 What Does PCOS Mean?

PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ) is a hormonal disorder that happens when ovaries produce an abnormal amount of androgens (male hormones). One of its symptoms is the presence of many small cysts on the ovaries, although this is not applicable to all women.

Women with it often experience:

  • Irregular or missed periods
  • High levels of male hormones which can less to excess hair growth and acne
  • Enlarged ovaries or large amount of cysts
  • Overweight issues

There is still uncertainty about the root causes , but studies have linked genetics and insulin resistance to it.

Common Signs and Symptoms

It has different symptoms, and not every woman will have the same sign. The common signs include:

  • Irregular menstrual cycles: when you start having missing periods or having less than 8 per year, it could be PCOS.
  • Weight gain
  • Stretched and oily skin
  • Excess hair growth: Especially on the face and back
  • Thinning hair or hair loss around the scalp
  • Fertility issues

You are advised to visit a doctor for a detailed diagnosis

Benefits of Early Diagnosis 

Catching it early is very important for proper management. Because left untreated, it can lead to serious health problems . These health challenges include :

  • Type 2 diabetes
  • High blood pressure
  • High cholesterol
  • Heart disease
  • Endometrial cancer

When it is diagnosed early , you will have better control of symptoms and lower the risk of long-term health complications.

Read Also : Your Body’s Warning Signs You’re Running Low on Vital Nutrients

Managing PCOS Via Lifestyle Changes 

Presently, this ailment has no cure, but with proper lifestyle changes ,the symptoms can be managed.The most effective way to manage this condition is by keeping your body in shape. This can be done by regular exercise and cutting down your calorie intake. For overweight people avoid junk food and meals high in carbohydrates.

Some steps that could help are:

  • Eating meals rich in nuts, lean protein, ,vegetables, and healthy fats
  • Limit your sugar intake
  • Exercise regularly
  • Rest and sleep properly to reduce stress

Emotional Health and Support

Living with this condition can be hard as it’s mentally exhausting. Dealing with pain, anxiety problems and weight gain puts a huge toll on the body. You should talk to a professional or join a support group. Don’t be afraid to speak out if you feel overwhelmed.

Conclusion

Managing this condition won’t be easy, but with proper care, you will live a good life. However some lifestyle changes are required for overall well-being. Also speak with your doctor regularly and connect support groups. Every woman’s journey with PCOS differs—but understanding what you are dealing with goes a long way.

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Health

3 Snacks to Eat That Help with Sleep

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Many South Africans struggle to nod off at a reasonable hour, even after switching off from work or putting down their phones. While stress, late dinners, or overthinking often take the blame, what you snack on before bed can make a real difference. These three options rely on nutrients your body already uses and are quick to prepare when you’re too tired to cook a proper meal.

Photo Credit – Google

A small bowl of oats with warm milk is a simple option many people overlook. Oats release energy slowly, helping to keep your blood sugar stable through the night. Warm milk contains tryptophan, an amino acid that helps the body produce melatonin and serotonin, hormones that regulate sleep. Keep your portion light. You’re not trying to feel full, just preventing that sudden hunger that can wake you early.

Photo Credit – Google

Another practical choice is a banana with a small handful of almonds. Bananas offer magnesium and potassium, which support muscle relaxation, while almonds bring healthy fats and a touch of protein. This combo sits comfortably in the stomach without feeling heavy, helping you avoid waking up in the middle of the night hungry.

Photo Credit – Google

If you prefer something cold and fast, Greek yoghurt with a teaspoon of honey works well. The yoghurt provides casein, a slow-digesting protein that keeps your body nourished overnight, while the honey adds just enough natural sugar to prevent a dip in blood glucose. It’s simple, quick, and fridge-ready.

None of these snacks will make you fall asleep instantly, but they help your body stay balanced before bed. They’re affordable, widely available in South African supermarkets, and easy to assemble when you’re ready to call it a night. Pair them with a calmer evening routine, such as dimming the lights, reducing screen time, and winding down earlier, and you may find it easier to fall asleep and stay asleep longer.

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Health

Understanding Your Breast Cancer Risk

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Many women are affected by breast cancer globally. However, its causes can differ. Understanding the risk factors helps protect your health. Here are some risk factors linked to breast cancer and how to reduce them.

Age and Family History

Young african afro woman holding cancer ribbon standing over isolated pink background very happy pointing with hand and finger to the side : IStock

The older a woman gets, the higher her risk of developing breast cancer. Women over 50 face an increased risk of having breast cancer. Aside from age, your family history also influences your risk. If anyone in your family has a history of cancer, consider screening.

Lifestyle Choices

Your lifestyle is another factor. Bad lifestyle choices like alcohol consumption, high sugar intake, and not getting enough exercise are dangerous. Try to watch your weight, as obese people are at higher risk. Smokers are also at risk of developing the disease.

Read Also : Perimenopause: What No One Tells You

Hormones and Reproductive Factors

African american senior woman pointing at breast cancer awareness ribbon on pink t-shirt. identity and breast cancer awareness concept: istock

Hormonal factors influence risk too. Women who experience early or late menopause should monitor their health. Too much oestrogen can slightly raise the risk. If you use hormone replacement therapy frequently, your risk may increase.

Breast Density 

Women with dense breast tissue are also at risk. Dense tissue can slightly increase the risk and make it hard to detect cancer. When this happens, doctors may advise undergoing additional imaging tests.

How to Reduce Risk 

Smiling young woman making heart shape with hands showing pink ribbon for breast cancer awareness : Istock

Factors like age and family history can’t be avoided. If you are above 50 or have a family with history of the condition, watch what you eat. Also, eat fruits and include vegetables in most of your foods. Meanwhile, don’t forget to work out regularly. You could also enrol in a gym or just design a way to keep fit around your house.

Why Early Detection is Important

Women are advised to undergo regular screening  to detect early signs of breast cancer. Early detection is best as it promotes quick treatment . Women over 50 are advised to have a mammogram every one to two years. Those with higher risks may need to start earlier.

These risk factors are not exclusive and don’t mean you will get breast cancer. There are women who develop it without these risks detection. Regular check-ups and early detection make it easier to treat. Contact your doctor to know your risk and discuss preventive options. Knowing your breast cancer risk gives you the chance to make healthy choices.

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Health

Natural Ways to Manage Endometriosis Symptoms

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Managing endometriosis naturally is possible with the right lifestyle choices. While there are recognised clinical treatments. However, these natural approaches shouldn’t replace medical treatments. Below are some natural ways to manage this condition.

Take Anti-Inflammatory Foods

Endometriosis comes with much pain, but with the right diet, you can find relief. Eat plenty of vegetables, fruits, and fibre-rich food. Also, foods rich in Omega-3s like shrimp and salmon are ideal choices. You should cut down on sugar and processed foods as they can worsen your condition.

Daily Exercise

Another natural way to manage endometriosis is regular exercise. Jogging, cycling, and walking are gentle aerobic options. You can try yoga and meditation to keep your mind relaxed. If this can’t be done daily, three times a week is enough for good results.

Heat Therapy

If you have aches or muscle pain, consider heat therapy. This includes taking a warm bath or placing a hot water bottle on your abdomen. This is a simple way to relieve discomfort. There are effective heat therapy tools available to help manage the pain.

Read Also : Should You Work Out in Cold Weather

Stress Management Strategies

Stress is another factor that could make your condition worse. People with these symptoms are advised to relax more. Try out various meditation techniques to keep your mind calm. Also, spending time with loved ones, and taking some time off work can bring down your stress levels.

Watch Your Weight 

If you are overweight or battling with obesity you might have to shed some weight. Excess body fat can make the symptoms harder to manage. So you need to keep an eye on your weight and hormonal balance. Engage in regular physical activity. and avoid alcohol and caffeine to keep your weight in check.

Herbal Supplements

These can also provide some form of relief to those with endometriosis. Consider supplements rich in ginger, green tea, and turmeric. They have potent anti-inflammatory properties. which makes them a good option. However, speak to a qualified medical practitioner before using them.

Final Thoughts

To manage endometriosis, you need to be patient. There are no quick ways to get rid of this condition. You will need to make some lifestyle and diet changes to see meaningful results. The natural ways suggested above can help improve your overall well-being when used alongside medical advice.

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